At present, China's building materials industry is confronted with prominent contradictions such as high consumption of traditional building materials, large pollution emissions and serious overcapacity. Green building materials are of great significance in stimulating green consumption, guiding green development, promoting structural optimization, accelerating transformation and upgrading, as well as the integrated development of the green building materials and green building industries, improving the living environment, building an ecological civilization, and completing the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects.
Green building materials refer to those that reduce environmental pollution throughout their life cycle and have the characteristics of convenience and recyclability. The overall requirement is to take the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Third and Fourth Plenary Sessions of the 13th Central Committee as guidance, focus on implementing the requirements of The State Council's documents, take new industrialization and urbanization as the driving force, take promoting green consumption and green production as the main purpose, take the application and prominent existing problems as the orientation, and implement the stable growth, structural adjustment, direction transformation and sustainable development of the building materials industry and the construction industry Vigorously promote the development of green buildings. The clear action goal is that by 2018, green building materials will be significantly enhanced, the development quality will be notably improved, the proportion of green building materials in the entire industry will increase by 20%, and the variety and quality will meet the needs of green buildings. Compared with 2015, nitrogen oxides have been reduced by 8%, the application ratio of green building materials has steadily increased to 30%, the application ratio of green buildings has reached 50%, the application ratio of pilot demonstration projects has reached 70%, and the application ratio of existing building renovation has reached 80%. This action plan consists of ten major actions and 30 individual actions. The main contents are as follows:
The first is the green building materials action in the building materials industry, which includes the comprehensive promotion of clean production, support for existing enterprises to carry out green transformation, and energy conservation, emission reduction and smog reduction. Promote intelligent manufacturing and enhance its level, deepen the application of e-commerce, and utilize technologies such as QR codes and cloud computing to establish a traceable information system.
The second is the evaluation and labeling of green building materials. This includes conducting evaluations of green building materials, establishing green label evaluation and production in accordance with the management measures, promptly formulating detailed implementation rules, carrying out star ratings of green building materials, guiding the construction industry and consumers in material selection, and promoting an open and orderly green building materials market. By applying information technologies such as Internet Plus, a public service system for green building materials should be constructed, green building materials evaluation labels should be released, channels for green building materials in construction projects should be communicated, and the quality of generated materials should be traceable. Research and establish a third-party information release platform for green building materials. Centering on the demands of green buildings and the development direction of the building materials industry, focus on conducting green evaluation work on materials and products in aspects such as general building materials, energy conservation, land conservation, water conservation, and material conservation.
The third is the green action for the structure of key building materials and products. This includes performance improvement actions, promotion actions for steel structures, and promotion actions for new materials and energy-saving insulation materials. In addition, the action of promoting green building materials to rural areas was explicitly proposed, guiding the production and use of green building materials in accordance with local conditions, with a focus on promoting the utilization of green building materials products. Enhance the disaster prevention and mitigation capabilities of green building materials. The pilot demonstration actions for engineering applications have been clearly defined, including the demonstration in industrial parks.
In response to the national trend of green development, the improvement and scientific innovation system of elevator companies, the publicity and education of green elevators, and the application of green elevators should become the conscious actions of the whole society. Regulatory authorities should strengthen the management and supervision of elevators that are unsafe, non-environmentally friendly, consume a lot of electricity, and have long queues. With the new normal of economic development, the adjustment of green elevators and the application of innovative technologies are inevitable. With the accelerated advancement of domestic economic informatization, urbanization, and agricultural modernization, as well as the need for the development of new green buildings, green elevators have greater market competitiveness and unlimited development space.
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